EU welcomes new Turkish law on foreigners

The European Union has welcomed a new Turkish law on foreigners and international protection, hailing the move by the Turkish Parliament as a “clear sign” of Turkey’s efforts to establish a sound legal and institutional framework for migration and asylum.

A joint statement released by EU commissioners Stefan Füle and Cecilia Malmström on Friday said the European Commission welcomes the adoption by the Turkish Parliament of the law on foreigners and international protection. It added that this law and the institutions that it provides for indicate Turkey’s clear commitment to build an effective migration management system in line with EU and international standards.

According to the law, foreigners and those who have international protection cannot be sent back to places where they could be subject to torture, inhumane treatment or humiliating punishment, or where they would be threatened due to their race, religion or membership in a certain group.

The law stipulates that foreigners who are subject to comprehensive investigations while entering the country can be forced to wait for only four hours. Another article of the law allows Turkish authorities to ban a foreigner for only five years but if that person is seen as a serious threat to public order and security, his or her ban can be increased to 10 years. Foreigners with expired residence permits will be given only a year’s ban if they appeal to a governor’s office.

The law stipulates that foreigners who stay in Turkey for more than 90 days should apply for a residence permit. The residence permit will become invalid if not used for six months.

According to the new law, authorities will have the right to investigate marriages of foreigners to Turkish citizens in the case of “reasonable suspicions” of fraudulence. Foreigners who have stayed in Turkey with a valid residence permit for eight years uninterruptedly can be given an unlimited residence permit.

The commission also said in the statement that it welcomes the advanced steps taken by Turkey in the area of respect for human rights.

“It is also worth noting that the adoption of these key reforms takes place amid substantial and commendable efforts deployed by Turkey to provide assistance and protection to a very high number of people fleeing the conflict in Syria,” the statement said.

Since the revolt in Syria began two years ago, more than 1.2 million Syrians fleeing violence and persecution have registered as refugees or await processing in neighboring countries and North Africa, the UN says. They include 261,635 in Turkey, mostly staying in 17 camps, many of them overflowing.

The commission said it is confident that, once properly implemented, this law will also address several issues identified in the Commission Roadmap for visa liberalization which will constitute the basis for the visa liberalization dialogue once this begins.

“The Commission is ready to extend its support with all necessary instruments to Turkey in its quest to reshape its migration and asylum management,” the commission concluded.

Source: Today’s Zaman

Photo: Anadolu Ajans, Mehmet Kaman

Conservative Friends of Turkey: Relations with UK must be stronger

The Conservative Friends of Turkey hosted a fringe meeting on Monday at the annual Conservative Party conference that featured as speakers Turkish Ambassador to the UK Ünal Çeviköz, Minister for Europe David Lidington and Dr Gülnur Aybet of the University of Kent. 
Under the title “Turkey-UK Strategic Partnership in a Changing World”, the meeting discussed how Turkey’s new role as a regional mediator was challenging whilst is also improving. Additionally, the panel praised Turkey’s increasing internal democratisation.
Dr Onur Çetin, who founded the Conservative Friends of Turkey, opened the meeting. The audience was reminded by Ambassador Çeviköz of the new strategic partnership agreement signed between Turkey’s Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and British Prime Minister David Cameron last July. David Lidington reaffirmed the idea that Turkey’s relationship with the UK is imperative, particularly as the Turkish economy increases in prosperity and as Turkey’s strategic role in the Middle East and Central Asia becomes more crucial.
Turkey in the West
Dr Aybet, an expert in international relations, rejected the notion that it is distinctive of Turkish foreign policy to follow anti-Western rhetoric before entering into a coalition. “Turkish foreign policy is not that easy to read; it is not that simple,” she said.
“The NATO intervention in Libya and Turkey’s role in this has to be seen differently from the confusion as micro and macro roles,” she said, adding that Turkey was not the weaker partner in the intervention and did not hesitate to work with the intervention because of their supposed relationship with Col. Muammar Gaddafi’s Libya. Rather, “it was a continuation of Turkish policy,” she said.
Dr Aybet asserted, “Turkey has always been reluctant to get involved in regional conflicts or Western intervention, so it was a very traditional foreign policy.” She argued that Turkey only began to take a leading role in order to prevent an Anglo-French alliance that was to work outside of the NATO coalition. Turkey, she said, wanted to contribute on humanitarian terms.
However, she added that the EU must “be careful in how they talk about Turkish foreign policy in public.”
She stressed that Turkey is not dependent on EU accession and a Western alliance, and warned that Turkey could find alternative regional deals if the West fails to implement a coherent strategy. The West needs to “start treating Turkey as a regional partner rather than a functional ally,” she said.
She noted that the UK frequently stepped in as the “balancing actor” when Turkey’s relations with the US “have been strained”. She said, “The UK has been a consistent supporter of Turkey’s UK bid.”
Improving relations
When asked whether Turkey’s relationship with the UK was deeper than a mere strategic alliance, Lidington replied that “it certainly needs to be a lot deeper than that. And I know that the prime minister’s intention is that it should be deeper than that.”
Praising Turkey’s booming economy, Lidington said Turkey has growth rates “that the European leaders can only envy.”
On the issue of Turkey’s accession to the EU, Lidington affirmed the UK’s support for Turkey’s bid, declaring, “We remain committed to the Turkish accession.”

Under the title “Turkey-UK Strategic Partnership in a Changing World”, the meeting discussed how Turkey’s new role as a regional mediator was challenging whilst is also improving. Additionally, the panel praised Turkey’s increasing internal democratisation.

Dr Onur Çetin, who founded the Conservative Friends of Turkey, opened the meeting. The audience was reminded by Ambassador Çeviköz of the new strategic partnership agreement signed between Turkey’s Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and British Prime Minister David Cameron last July. David Lidington reaffirmed the idea that Turkey’s relationship with the UK is imperative, particularly as the Turkish economy increases in prosperity and as Turkey’s strategic role in the Middle East and Central Asia becomes more crucial.

Turkey in the West 

Dr Aybet, an expert in international relations, rejected the notion that it is distinctive of Turkish foreign policy to follow anti-Western rhetoric before entering into a coalition. “Turkish foreign policy is not that easy to read; it is not that simple,” she said.

“The NATO intervention in Libya and Turkey’s role in this has to be seen differently from the confusion as micro and macro roles,” she said, adding that Turkey was not the weaker partner in the intervention and did not hesitate to work with the intervention because of their supposed relationship with Col. Muammar Gaddafi’s Libya. Rather, “it was a continuation of Turkish policy,” she said.

Dr Aybet asserted, “Turkey has always been reluctant to get involved in regional conflicts or Western intervention, so it was a very traditional foreign policy.” She argued that Turkey only began to take a leading role in order to prevent an Anglo-French alliance that was to work outside of the NATO coalition. Turkey, she said, wanted to contribute on humanitarian terms.

However, she added that the EU must “be careful in how they talk about Turkish foreign policy in public.”

She stressed that Turkey is not dependent on EU accession and a Western alliance, and warned that Turkey could find alternative regional deals if the West fails to implement a coherent strategy. The West needs to “start treating Turkey as a regional partner rather than a functional ally,” she said.

She noted that the UK frequently stepped in as the “balancing actor” when Turkey’s relations with the US “have been strained”. She said, “The UK has been a consistent supporter of Turkey’s UK bid.”

Improving relations

When asked whether Turkey’s relationship with the UK was deeper than a mere strategic alliance, Lidington replied that “it certainly needs to be a lot deeper than that. And I know that the prime minister’s intention is that it should be deeper than that.”

Praising Turkey’s booming economy, Lidington said Turkey has growth rates “that the European leaders can only envy.”

On the issue of Turkey’s accession to the EU, Lidington affirmed the UK’s support for Turkey’s bid, declaring, “We remain committed to the Turkish accession.”

Source: Zaman